As the UK experiences warmer summers and increasingly hot spells due to climate change, more and more homeowners are considering installing air conditioning to maintain comfort during the heat. While air conditioning can significantly improve indoor air quality and comfort, one of the main concerns for people is the cost—both in terms of installation and long-term operation.
In this blog post, we will explore how much air conditioning costs in the UK. We’ll break down the factors that influence pricing, from installation to running costs, and also look at the different types of air conditioning systems available for homes and businesses. Whether you’re considering installing air conditioning in your home or office, this guide will help you understand the full cost implications.
1. The Types of Air Conditioning Systems
Before we dive into costs, it’s important to understand the different types of air conditioning systems available, as each one comes with a unique price tag. The type of system you choose will significantly impact the overall cost of installation and running expenses.
1.1. Split System Air Conditioners
Split systems are the most common type of air conditioning unit used in homes. A split system consists of two parts: an indoor unit that blows cool air into the room, and an outdoor unit that releases the hot air. These systems are ideal for cooling specific rooms or areas and are relatively easy to install.
Installation Cost: The cost to install a split system air conditioner in the UK typically ranges from £1,500 to £3,500, depending on the size of the unit, brand, and the complexity of the installation. This price includes both the unit and professional installation.
Running Costs: The average cost to run a split system air conditioner is around £0.10 to £0.25 per hour, depending on the unit’s efficiency, the size of the room, and how frequently it is used.
1.2. Multi-Split Air Conditioners
A multi-split air conditioner is similar to a split system, but it can cool multiple rooms or areas using a single outdoor unit. This system is ideal for larger homes or buildings that need cooling in more than one room.
Installation Cost: The installation cost for a multi-split system typically starts at £2,000 and can go up to £6,000 or more, depending on the number of rooms and the complexity of the setup.
Running Costs: Multi-split systems tend to be more energy-efficient than installing individual units in each room, but they can still cost around £0.20 to £0.30 per hour to run, depending on the number of units in operation.
1.3. Portable Air Conditioners
Portable air conditioners are a great option for people who don’t want to commit to a permanent installation or for renters who are unable to install a fixed system. These units are typically smaller and can be moved from room to room, making them a flexible solution for cooling smaller spaces.
Cost of Unit: The cost of a portable air conditioner in the UK typically ranges from £250 to £700, depending on the brand, cooling capacity, and features.
Running Costs: The running cost of a portable air conditioner is around £0.20 to £0.30 per hour, but these units are generally less energy-efficient than split or multi-split systems.
1.4. Ducted Air Conditioning Systems
Ducted systems are more commonly found in larger properties or commercial buildings. They involve a central unit that cools the air, which is then distributed via ducts to various rooms. This type of system is best for those who want a discreet cooling solution that doesn’t take up wall space or is less noticeable.
Installation Cost: Ducted air conditioning systems are the most expensive to install, with prices ranging from £5,000 to £15,000, depending on the size of the property, the number of rooms, and the complexity of the installation.
Running Costs: While ducted systems are efficient, their running costs can be higher, especially for larger properties. Expect to pay around £0.30 to £0.50 per hour, depending on usage.
2. Factors That Influence the Cost of Air Conditioning
Several factors can influence both the upfront cost of installing air conditioning and its ongoing running costs. Let’s take a look at some of the main factors.
2.1. Size of the Property and Space to be Cooled
The size of the space that needs to be cooled plays a big role in determining the cost of installation. Larger spaces require more powerful systems and may need multiple units, which increases the cost of installation. For example, cooling a small bedroom will cost less than cooling an entire open-plan living space.
2.2. Energy Efficiency
Air conditioning units vary in terms of energy efficiency. Modern, energy-efficient systems typically cost more upfront, but they can help save money in the long term by reducing running costs. Look for units with high SEER (Seasonal Energy Efficiency Ratio) ratings and energy-saving modes. Energy-efficient units are often more expensive to install, but their operational costs are much lower.
2.3. Brand and Features
The brand of the air conditioning unit can have a significant impact on the price. Well-known brands, such as Mitsubishi, Daikin, and Samsung, may cost more upfront, but they often come with better reliability, warranties, and customer service. Units with additional features, such as smart technology (for remote control via smartphones), air purifiers, or multi-stage filtration systems, will also increase the cost.
2.4. Installation Complexity
The complexity of the installation is another factor that will affect the price. For instance, the installation of a split system air conditioner is relatively simple and should not take long, whereas a ducted system installation requires much more work, including the installation of ductwork, which increases labor and materials costs.
2.5. Location
The cost of air conditioning installation can also vary depending on where you live in the UK. In cities like London, where labor and material costs are typically higher, you can expect to pay more than in rural areas.
3. Ongoing Running Costs of Air Conditioning
Once installed, air conditioning units come with ongoing running costs. The costs depend on the type of system, the energy efficiency of the unit, and how often it’s used. On average, air conditioning units in the UK cost around £0.20 to £0.50 per hour to run, although this can vary.
3.1. Energy Consumption and Costs
The energy consumption of an air conditioning unit depends on its size, type, and energy efficiency. Units with high SEER ratings consume less energy, which means lower electricity bills. To estimate running costs, you can use the following calculation:
Energy Consumption (kWh) x Cost of Electricity (per kWh) = Running Cost
For example, if your air conditioner consumes 1.5 kWh per hour and the cost of electricity is £0.30 per kWh, the running cost would be £0.45 per hour.
3.2. Regular Maintenance
Air conditioning systems also require regular maintenance to keep them running efficiently. Maintenance costs typically range from £100 to £300 per year, depending on the type of system. This includes cleaning filters, checking refrigerant levels, and ensuring that the system is running smoothly.
4. Potential Savings with Air Conditioning
Although the initial installation and running costs of air conditioning may seem high, there are potential savings in the long term:
Increased Property Value: Air conditioning can increase the value of your property, especially if it is installed in multiple rooms or throughout the house. Homes with air conditioning are often more desirable during hot summer months.
Reduced Heating Costs: Some air conditioning systems, such as heat pumps, provide both cooling and heating. In winter, a heat pump can be used for heating, which can help reduce your heating costs.
Energy-Efficient Options: By selecting an energy-efficient air conditioning unit, you can minimize running costs and reduce your carbon footprint.
5. Is Air Conditioning Worth the Cost?
Deciding whether air conditioning is worth the cost ultimately depends on your needs and how much you value comfort during hot weather. For those who live in areas with hot summers, or for businesses that need to maintain comfortable environments, air conditioning can be a worthwhile investment. While the upfront cost may be high, the long-term benefits, including increased comfort, health benefits, and potential savings, can make it a smart choice.
Conclusion
The cost of air conditioning in the UK can vary depending on several factors, including the type of system, the size of the property, energy efficiency, and installation complexity. On average, installing a split system air conditioner will cost between £1,500 and £3,500, while running costs can range from £0.10 to £0.50 per hour. By choosing an energy-efficient model and factoring in the potential savings, air conditioning can provide significant comfort and long-term value.
Before making a decision, it’s essential to assess your specific needs, consult with a professional installer, and get multiple quotes to ensure you choose the right system for your property and budget.
